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African Violet

Key warning symptoms:

The two pathogens we detect most frequently in African Violets and other gesneriads are Impatiens necrotic spot virus and Tomato spotted wilt virus. Both are transmitted by thrips and can cause a number of symptoms, which can include ringspots and mottle on leaves and brown rings around the leaf petiole. Other viruses can also cause mottled patterns, as well as symptoms such as distorted leaves.

One other virus we often find in African Violets is tobacco mosaic virus, which can be transmitted by people handling plants, by plant-to-plant contact, or in soil. Watering with cold water can produce spots and rings that resemble virus symptoms.

African Violet screen

Pathogen Symbol Spread by Test protocol
Impatiens Necrotic Spot Virus INSV thrips, mechanical ELISA
Tobacco Etch Virus TEV aphid, mechanical ELISA
Tobacco Mosaic Virus TMV contact, mechanical, seed ELISA
Tomato Aspermy Virus TAV aphid, mechanical, seed ELISA
Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus TSWV thrips, mechanical ELISA


Other tests available for this host are:

Pathogen Symbol Spread by Time required for test
Carnation Ringspot Virus CRSV nematode, contact, mechanical ELISA

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